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1 thwart the road
Общая лексика: переходить ( через) дорогу -
2 thwart
1. n1) банка на весловій шлюпці2) перешкода3) розлад; катастрофа2. adj1) поперечний, косий2) незговірливий, упертий3. advупоперекup, down and thwart — угору, униз і упоперек
4. prepупоперек; через5. v1) перечити; заважати (перешкоджати) здійсненню (бажань); розладнувати, зривати, розстроювати (плани тощо)to thwart one another — не відповідати (суперечити) один одному
4) перепиняти, перетинати, перегороджувати, загороджувати5) перетинатися6) перев'язувати, перехрещуватиto thwart smth. with a band — перев'язати щось стрічкою
* * *I [awxːt] n II [awxːt] a1) поперечний, косий2) незговірливий, упертийIII [awxːt] adv; іст.IV [awxːt] vup, down and thwart — нагору, униз, поперек
to thwart smb 's desire — перешкоджати виконанню чийогось бажання
to thwart smb 's purpose — заважати здійсненню чиїхось цілей
2) іти врозрізto thwart one another — не відповідати, суперечити один одному; ( with) icт. суперечити, сперечатися
to thwart with smb — із кимось у думках, сперечатися з кимось
3) icт. перепиняти, загороджувати4) icт. перетинатисяthe lines thwart — лінії перетинаються; переходити, перетинати
to thwart the road — переходити ( через) дорогу
5) icт. перев'язувати; перехрещуватиV [awxːt] prep; іст.to thwart smth with a band — перев'язати щось стрічкою
поперек; через -
3 thwart
1. [θwɔ:t] n 2. [θwɔ:t] a1. поперечный, косой2. несговорчивый, упрямый3. [θwɔ:t] adv уст.поперёк4. [θwɔ:t] vup, down and thwart - вверх, вниз и поперёк
to thwart smb.'s desire - препятствовать исполнению чьего-л. желания
to thwart smb.'s purpose - мешать осуществлению чьих-л. целей
hopes thwarted by death - надежды, рухнувшие со смертью
2. 1) редк. идти вразрезto thwart one another - не соответствовать, противоречить друг другу
2) (with) уст. противоречить, споритьto thwart with smb. - расходиться с кем-л. во мнениях, спорить с кем-л.
3. уст. преграждать, загораживать4. уст.1) пересекаться2) переходить, пересекать5. уст. перевязывать; перекрещивать5. [θwɔ:t] prep уст.to thwart smth. with a band - перевязать что-л. лентой
поперёк; через -
4 thwart
I [awxːt] n II [awxːt] a1) поперечний, косий2) незговірливий, упертийIII [awxːt] adv; іст.IV [awxːt] vup, down and thwart — нагору, униз, поперек
to thwart smb 's desire — перешкоджати виконанню чийогось бажання
to thwart smb 's purpose — заважати здійсненню чиїхось цілей
2) іти врозрізto thwart one another — не відповідати, суперечити один одному; ( with) icт. суперечити, сперечатися
to thwart with smb — із кимось у думках, сперечатися з кимось
3) icт. перепиняти, загороджувати4) icт. перетинатисяthe lines thwart — лінії перетинаються; переходити, перетинати
to thwart the road — переходити ( через) дорогу
5) icт. перев'язувати; перехрещуватиV [awxːt] prep; іст.to thwart smth with a band — перев'язати щось стрічкою
поперек; через -
5 thwart
1. n банка на гребной шлюпке2. a поперечный, косой3. a несговорчивый, упрямый4. v перечить; мешать исполнению; расстраивать, срыватьhopes thwarted by death — надежды, рухнувшие со смертью
5. v редк. идти вразрезto thwart one another — не соответствовать, противоречить друг другу
6. v уст. противоречить, спорить7. v уст. преграждать, загораживать8. v уст. пересекаться9. v уст. переходить, пересекать10. v уст. уст. перевязывать; перекрещивать11. prep уст. поперёк; черезup, down and thwart — вверх, вниз и поперёк
Синонимический ряд:1. crossing (adj.) crossing; crosswise; transversal; transverse; traverse2. frustrate (verb) baffle; balk; beat; bilk; buffalo; check; checkmate; circumvent; dash; defeat; disappoint; foil; frustrate; hinder; impede; obstruct; oppose; parry; prevent; ruin; stymieАнтонимический ряд: -
6 road
1. n дорога, шоссеarterial road — магистраль, транспортная дорога
country road — грунтовая дорога; загородная дорога
high road — большая дорога, шоссе
road accidents — несчастные случаи на дорогах; дорожно-транспортные происшествия
road racer — гонщик по шоссе, шоссейник
2. n большая дорога3. n направление, дорога4. n путь, способroyal road — лёгкий путь, простой способ достижения
5. n улица; мостовая; проезжая часть улицыpaved road — мостовая; дорога с твёрдым покрытием
pedestrian road — улица, закрытая для автотранспорта
fair-weather road — дорога, проезжая в хорошую погоду
6. n роуд, магистральная улица37 York Rd — Йорк-роуд, 37
7. n амер. железная дорогаrelief road — обходная, объездная дорога
8. n амер. гастрольный маршрут; города, где проходят гастроли театральных трупп или спортивные состязания9. n обыкн. мор. рейд10. n горн. штрек, подземная выработка11. v находить по запахуdepressed road — дорога, проходящая под путепроводом
Синонимический ряд:1. avenue (noun) artery; avenue; boulevard; byway; channel; course; drive; freeway; highway; lane; line; passage; path; roadway; route; street; thoroughfare; track; way2. harbor (noun) anchorage; harbor; harborage; haven; port; riding; roads; roadstead -
7 road
1. дорога, путь2. штрекarterial road — магистральная дорога, автомагистраль
backbone road — магистральная дорога, автомагистраль
bypass road — объездная дорога, объезд
county road — дорога, находящаяся в административном подчинении графства
depressed road — дорога, проходящая под путепроводом
detour road — объездная дорога, объезд
distribute road — магистральная дорога, автомагистраль
district road — дорога, находящаяся в административном подчинении округа, дорога районного значения
haul road — путь подвоза, подъездная дорога
paved road — мостовая; дорога с твёрдым покрытием
radial road — городская автомагистраль, соединяющая центр города с периферийными районами
ring road — кольцевая городская дорога; кольцевая магистральная улица
3. дорога низшей категории4. местная дорогаservice road — временная дорога; подъездная дорога; боковой проезд
single-purpose road — дорога, предназначенная для определённого класса движения
trunk road — магистральная дорога, автомагистраль
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8 thwart
θwɔ:t
1. сущ. банка на гребной шлюпке
2. прил.
1) косой, поперечный Syn: transverse, transversal
2) уст. несговорчивый, упрямый
3. гл.
1) а) мешать;
расстраивать, разрушать (планы и т. п.), Syn: foil, frustrate, inhibit, balk Ant: permit б) перечить, противоречить Syn: contradict, oppose
2) уст. пересекать банка на гребной шлюпке поперечный, косой - * lines поперечные линии - * motion поперечное движение - * wind неблагоприятный ветер несговорчивый, упрямый (устаревшее) поперек - up, down and * вверх, вниз и поперек перечить;
мешать исполнению( желаний) ;
расстраивать, срывать( планы) - to * smb.'s purpose мешать осуществлению чьих-л. целей - hopes *ed by death надежды, рухнувшие со смертью - circumstances *ed him ему мешали обстоятельства - he found himself *ed by an incident случай расстроил все его планы (редкое) идти вразрез - to * one another не соответствовать, противоречить друг другу( with) (устаревшее) противоречить, спорить - to * with smb. расходиться с кем-л. во мнениях, спорить с кем-л. - to * with an idea противоречить мысли (устаревшее) преграждать, загораживать - to * the passage загораживать проход - to * progress тормозить развитие( устаревшее) пересекаться - the lines * линии пересекаются переходить, пересекать - to * the road переходить (через) дорогу (устаревшее) перевязывать;
перекрещивать - to * smth. with a band перевязывать что-л. лентой (устаревшее) поперек;
через thwart банка на гребной шлюпке ~ (по) мешать исполнению (желаний) ;
расстраивать, разрушать (планы и т. п.) ~ уст. несговорчивый, упрямый ~ уст. пересекать ~ перечить ~ поперечный, косой;
thwart motion поперечное движение ~ поперечный, косой;
thwart motion поперечное движение -
9 broken-stone road
1. шоссейная дорога с щебеночным покрытием2. дорога с щебеночным покрытиемEnglish-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > broken-stone road
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10 cement-concrete road
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > cement-concrete road
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11 macadam road
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12 metal road
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13 two-way road
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14 переходить дорогу
1) General subject: (через) thwart the road2) Makarov: step across a road, cross a road, cross over a road -
15 переходить (через) дорогу
General subject: thwart the roadУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > переходить (через) дорогу
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16 cross
kros
I adjective(angry: I get very cross when I lose something.) enfadado, cabreado, enojado, malhumorado- crossly
II
1. plural - crosses; noun1) (a symbol formed by two lines placed across each other, eg + or x.) cruz2) (two wooden beams placed thus (+), on which Christ was nailed.) cruz3) (the symbol of the Christian religion.) cruz4) (a lasting cause of suffering etc: Your rheumatism is a cross you will have to bear.) cruz5) (the result of breeding two varieties of animal or plant: This dog is a cross between an alsatian and a labrador.) cruce, híbrido6) (a monument in the shape of a cross.) cruz7) (any of several types of medal given for bravery etc: the Victoria Cross.) cruz
2. verb1) (to go from one side to the other: Let's cross (the street); This road crosses the swamp.) cruzar, atravesar2) ((negative uncross) to place (two things) across each other: He sat down and crossed his legs.) cruzar3) (to go or be placed across (each other): The roads cross in the centre of town.) cruzarse4) (to meet and pass: Our letters must have crossed in the post.) cruzarse5) (to put a line across: Cross your `t's'.) tachar6) (to make (a cheque or postal order) payable only through a bank by drawing two parallel lines across it.) cruzar7) (to breed (something) from two different varieties: I've crossed two varieties of rose.) cruzar8) (to go against the wishes of: If you cross me, you'll regret it!) contrariar•- cross-- crossing
- crossbow
- cross-breed
- cross-bred
- crosscheck
3. noun(the act of crosschecking.) verificación (comparando con otras fuentes)- cross-country skiing
- cross-examine
- cross-examination
- cross-eyed
- cross-fire
- at cross-purposes
- cross-refer
- cross-reference
- crossroads
- cross-section
- crossword puzzle
- crossword
- cross one's fingers
- cross out
cross1 adj enfadadocross2 n cruzthe teacher put a cross by the wrong answers el profesor hizo una cruz al lado de las respuestas incorrectascross3 vb cruzar / atravesar
cross /kros/ sustantivo masculino (— en motociclismo) motocross (— en moto) motocross race ' cross' also found in these entries: Spanish: adelantar - anticipar - atravesar - bizca - bizco - bizquear - calentar - calvario - campo - cantero - cariño - corte - cruce - cruzar - crucero - cruz - cruzada - cruzado - cruzarse - cuestación - ser - esquí - fondo - formón - franquear - magín - molesta - molesto - mosqueada - mosqueado - ojo - pasar - perfil - persignarse - por - precaución - rebote - reventar - salvar - santiguarse - sección - surcar - tachar - transversal - traspasar - vía crucis - aspa - bies - cabeza - centrar English: bridge - cross - cross off - cross out - cross-country - cross-examine - cross-eyed - cross-legged - cross-reference - cross-section - cross-stitch - double-cross - form - hold on - path - picket-line - see - Southern Cross - square - unsafe - against - bar - cut - double - finger - get - pass - red - shape - span - squint - twotr[krɒs]1 (gen) cruz nombre femenino5 SMALLSEWING/SMALL sesgo1 (street, river, bridge, etc) cruzar, atravesar; (arms, legs) cruzar2 (cheque) cruzar3 SMALLBIOLOGY/SMALL (animal, plant) cruzar4 (thwart - person) contrariar; (- plans, wishes) frustrar5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (pass - ball) cruzar1 (angry) enojado,-a, enfadado,-a, furioso,-a2 (transverse) cruzado,-a, transversal; (winds) lateral\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcross my heart (and hope to die) te lo jurofingers crossed con los dedos cruzadosto cross one's mind ocurrírsele a uno■ it has crossed my mind that... se me ha ocurrido que...to cross oneself santiguarse, persignarse, hacer la señal de la cruzto cross swords with somebody pelearse con alguien, reñir con alguiento get cross about something enfadarse por algoto have/get a crossed line (on phone) haberse cruzado las líneasto have/get one's lines/wires crossed no hablar de lo mismocross ['krɔs] vt1) : cruzar, atravesarto cross the street: cruzar la calleseveral canals cross the city: varios canales atraviesan la ciudad2) cancel: tachar, cancelarhe crossed his name off the list: tachó su nombre de la planilla3) interbreed: cruzar (en genética)cross adj1) : que atraviesacross ventilation: ventilación que atraviesa un cuarto2) contrary: contrario, opuestocross purposes: objetivos opuestos3) angry: enojado, de mal humorcross n1) : cruz fthe sign of the cross: la señal de la cruz2) : cruza f (en biología)adj.• arisco, -a adj.• crepo, -a adj.• cruzado, -a adj.• malhumorado, -a adj.• opuesto, -a adj.• transversal adj.• travesero, -a adj.• travieso, -a adj.n.(§ pl.: crosses) = aspa s.f.• calvario s.m.• cruce s.m.• cruz s.f.v.• contrariar v.• cruzar v.• franquear v.• pasar v.• recorrer v.
I krɔːs, krɒs1)a) ( Relig) cruz fto make the sign of the cross — hacer* la señal de la cruz; ( cross oneself) persignarse, santiguarse*, hacerse* la señal de la cruz
we all have our cross to bear — todos cargamos con or llevamos nuestra cruz
b) (mark, sign) cruz f3) ( Sport)a) ( in soccer) pase m cruzadob) ( in boxing) cruzado m, cross m
II
1.
1) ( go across) \<\<road\>\> cruzar*; \<\<river/desert\>\> cruzar*, atravesar*it crossed my mind that... — se me ocurrió que..., me pasó por la cabeza que...
2) \<\<arms/legs\>\> cruzar*we have a crossed line — ( Telec) se han cruzado las líneas, está ligado (Arg, Ven)
to have one's lines o wires crossed — (colloq)
3) ( put line through)to cross the t — ponerle* el palito a la t
4) (BrE Fin) \<\<cheque\>\> cruzar*5) \<\<plants/breeds\>\> cruzar*to cross something WITH something — cruzar* algo con algo
6) ( go against) \<\<person\>\> contrariar*; \<\<plans\>\> frustrar7) ( Sport) \<\<ball\>\> cruzar*, tirar cruzado
2.
via) ( walk across road) cruzar*to cross over (the road) — cruzar* (la calle)
b) \<\<paths/roads\>\> cruzarse*; \<\<letters\>\> cruzarse*
3.
v reflto cross oneself — persignarse, santiguarse*, hacerse* la señal de la cruz
Phrasal Verbs:
III
adjective -er, -est (esp BrE) enojado (esp AmL), enfadado (esp Esp)to get cross — enojarse (esp AmL), enfadarse (esp Esp)
[krɒs]to be cross ABOUT something — estar* enojado or (esp Esp) enfadado por algo
1. N1) (=sign, decoration) cruz fto make the sign of the cross — hacer la señal de la cruz ( over sobre); santiguarse
the Cross — (Rel) la Cruz
to bear a/one's cross —
2) (Bio, Zool) cruce m, cruzamiento m ; (fig) mezcla fit's a cross between a horse and a donkey — es un cruce or cruzamiento de caballo y burro
the game is a cross between squash and tennis — el juego es una mezcla de squash y tenis, el juego está a medio camino entre el squash y el tenis
3) (=bias)cut on the cross — cortado al bies or al sesgo
4) (Ftbl) centro m, pase m cruzado2. ADJ1) (=angry) enfadado, enojado (LAm); (=vexed) molestoto be/get cross with sb (about sth) — enfadarse or (LAm) enojarse con algn (por algo)
don't be/get cross with me — no te enfades or (LAm) enojes conmigo
they haven't had a cross word in ten years — no han cruzado palabra en diez años, llevan diez años sin cruzar palabra
2) (=diagonal etc) transversal, oblicuo3. VT1) (=go across) [person] [+ road, room] cruzar; [+ bridge] cruzar, pasar; [+ ditch] cruzar, salvar; [+ river, sea, desert] cruzar, atravesar; [+ threshold] cruzar, traspasarit crossed my mind that... — se me ocurrió que...
they have clearly crossed the boundary into terrorism — está claro que han traspasado la frontera que separa del terrorismo
a smile crossed her lips — una sonrisa se dibujó en sus labios, esbozó una sonrisa
we'll cross that bridge when we come to it — (fig) no anticipemos problemas
2) (=draw line across) [+ cheque] cruzarcrossed cheque — (Brit) cheque m cruzado
to cross o.s. — santiguarse
cross my heart! — (in promise) ¡te lo juro!
to cross a "t" — poner el rabito a la "t"
3) (=place crosswise) [+ arms, legs] cruzarkeep your fingers crossed for me — ¡deséame suerte!
I got a crossed line — (Telec) había (un) cruce de líneas
they got their lines crossed — (fig) hubo un malentendido entre ellos
- cross sb's palm with silver- cross swords with sbwire 1., 1)4) (=thwart) [+ person] contrariar, ir contra; [+ plan] desbaratar5) [+ animals, plants] cruzar4. VI1) (=go to other side) cruzar, ir al otro ladohe crossed from one side of the room to the other to speak to me — cruzó or atravesó la sala para hablar conmigo, fue hasta el otro lado de la sala para hablar conmigo
to cross from Newhaven to Dieppe — pasar or cruzar de Newhaven a Dieppe
3) (=meet and pass) [letters, people] cruzarse* * *
I [krɔːs, krɒs]1)a) ( Relig) cruz fto make the sign of the cross — hacer* la señal de la cruz; ( cross oneself) persignarse, santiguarse*, hacerse* la señal de la cruz
we all have our cross to bear — todos cargamos con or llevamos nuestra cruz
b) (mark, sign) cruz f3) ( Sport)a) ( in soccer) pase m cruzadob) ( in boxing) cruzado m, cross m
II
1.
1) ( go across) \<\<road\>\> cruzar*; \<\<river/desert\>\> cruzar*, atravesar*it crossed my mind that... — se me ocurrió que..., me pasó por la cabeza que...
2) \<\<arms/legs\>\> cruzar*we have a crossed line — ( Telec) se han cruzado las líneas, está ligado (Arg, Ven)
to have one's lines o wires crossed — (colloq)
3) ( put line through)to cross the t — ponerle* el palito a la t
4) (BrE Fin) \<\<cheque\>\> cruzar*5) \<\<plants/breeds\>\> cruzar*to cross something WITH something — cruzar* algo con algo
6) ( go against) \<\<person\>\> contrariar*; \<\<plans\>\> frustrar7) ( Sport) \<\<ball\>\> cruzar*, tirar cruzado
2.
via) ( walk across road) cruzar*to cross over (the road) — cruzar* (la calle)
b) \<\<paths/roads\>\> cruzarse*; \<\<letters\>\> cruzarse*
3.
v reflto cross oneself — persignarse, santiguarse*, hacerse* la señal de la cruz
Phrasal Verbs:
III
adjective -er, -est (esp BrE) enojado (esp AmL), enfadado (esp Esp)to get cross — enojarse (esp AmL), enfadarse (esp Esp)
to be cross ABOUT something — estar* enojado or (esp Esp) enfadado por algo
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17 prevenir
v.1 to prevent.Ricardo previno el accidente Richard prevented the accident.2 to warn.te prevengo de que la carretera es muy mala be warned that the road is very badRicardo previno a María del peligro Richard warned Mary of the danger.3 to foresee, to anticipate.4 to make it impossible to, to make it difficult to.Lisa previno ejecutar el programa Lisa made it impossible to execute the..* * *1 (evitar) to avoid, prevent2 (advertir) to warn\más vale prevenir que curar prevention is better than cure* * *verb1) to prevent2) warn* * *1. VT1) (=evitar) to prevent; (=prever) to foresee, anticipate2) (=advertir) to warnprevenir a algn — to warn sb, put sb on his guard (contra, de against, about)
4) (=preparar) to prepare, get ready ( para for)5) (=proveer)2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <enfermedad/accidente> to preventb) (advertir, alertar) to warn2.prevenirse v pronprevenirse CONTRA algo — to take preventive o preventative measures against something, take precautions against something
* * *= caution (against), forewarn, preclude, prevent, sound + a note of caution, sound + a word of caution, forestall, avert, sound + a wake-up call, ward off, admonish, head off, thwart.Ex. We may be fooling ourserlves and I would caution public libraries, school libraries and libraries in general that indeed one code might not satisfy all our needs.Ex. I think a person would be derelict in his or her duty not to forewarn someone about a problem.Ex. His obsessive concern for detail precluded the delegation of responsibility to others.Ex. To prevent an entry under the first name(s), these must be entered on a separate line with the subfield code 'j'.Ex. Ranganathan himself sounds a note of caution when he warns that, because the use of this device requires an uncommon degree of `spiritual insight', any notation suggested by it should be discussed widely before being finalized.Ex. A word of caution must also be sounded over the word 'Kommune' which is found in some Scandinavian countries.Ex. In order to forestall such an event, some libraries in Britain were stung into action by the publication of an Act of Parliament which totally ignored public libraries.Ex. He often did this, almost unconsciously, to avert an immediate sign of reaction to an irksome confrontation.Ex. The article 'Robert Nawrocki sounds a wake-up call for records managers' reports an interview with the President of ARMA (Association of Records Managers and Administrators) International.Ex. The most strenuous efforts will not always ensure success, nor the boldest arm of human power ward off the stroke of misfortune.Ex. For nearly half a century librarians have been admonished to use history as a means to prevent mistakes and solve problems.Ex. And this stimulus is working in the sense that it has headed off the imminent risk of a deflationary spiral.Ex. A public library's design can go far in either reinforcing or thwarting the intimacy of reading and in determining its success -- functionally, aesthetically and financially.----* más vale prevenir que curar = a stitch in time saves nine, better (to be) safe than sorry.* prevenir contra = ward against.* prevenir en contra de = ward against.* prevenir una infección = prevent + infection.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <enfermedad/accidente> to preventb) (advertir, alertar) to warn2.prevenirse v pronprevenirse CONTRA algo — to take preventive o preventative measures against something, take precautions against something
* * *= caution (against), forewarn, preclude, prevent, sound + a note of caution, sound + a word of caution, forestall, avert, sound + a wake-up call, ward off, admonish, head off, thwart.Ex: We may be fooling ourserlves and I would caution public libraries, school libraries and libraries in general that indeed one code might not satisfy all our needs.
Ex: I think a person would be derelict in his or her duty not to forewarn someone about a problem.Ex: His obsessive concern for detail precluded the delegation of responsibility to others.Ex: To prevent an entry under the first name(s), these must be entered on a separate line with the subfield code 'j'.Ex: Ranganathan himself sounds a note of caution when he warns that, because the use of this device requires an uncommon degree of `spiritual insight', any notation suggested by it should be discussed widely before being finalized.Ex: A word of caution must also be sounded over the word 'Kommune' which is found in some Scandinavian countries.Ex: In order to forestall such an event, some libraries in Britain were stung into action by the publication of an Act of Parliament which totally ignored public libraries.Ex: He often did this, almost unconsciously, to avert an immediate sign of reaction to an irksome confrontation.Ex: The article 'Robert Nawrocki sounds a wake-up call for records managers' reports an interview with the President of ARMA (Association of Records Managers and Administrators) International.Ex: The most strenuous efforts will not always ensure success, nor the boldest arm of human power ward off the stroke of misfortune.Ex: For nearly half a century librarians have been admonished to use history as a means to prevent mistakes and solve problems.Ex: And this stimulus is working in the sense that it has headed off the imminent risk of a deflationary spiral.Ex: A public library's design can go far in either reinforcing or thwarting the intimacy of reading and in determining its success -- functionally, aesthetically and financially.* más vale prevenir que curar = a stitch in time saves nine, better (to be) safe than sorry.* prevenir contra = ward against.* prevenir en contra de = ward against.* prevenir una infección = prevent + infection.* * *vt1 ‹enfermedad/accidente/desgracia› to preventayuda a prevenir la caries it helps prevent tooth decaymás vale prevenir que curar prevention is better than curemás vale prevenir que lamentar better safe than sorry2 (advertir, alertar) to warnprevinieron a los conductores del mal estado de las carreteras drivers were warned of the bad state of the roadsprevenirse CONTRA algo to take preventive o preventative measures AGAINST sth, take precautions AGAINST sth* * *
prevenir ( conjugate prevenir) verbo transitivo
prevenirse verbo pronominal prevenirse CONTRA algo to take preventive o preventative measures against sth, take precautions against sth
prevenir verbo transitivo
1 (enfermedades, etc) to prevent: más vale prevenir que curar, prevention is better than cure
2 (advertir, alertar) to warn: me previno contra él, she warned me about him
te prevengo de que no estoy muy dispuesta a ir, I want you to know that I'm not very inclined to go
' prevenir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
advertir
- avisar
- salud
- ir
English:
avert
- forestall
- forewarn
- precaution
- prevent
- ward off
- warn
- head
- safe
* * *♦ vt1. [evitar] to prevent;para prevenir la gripe to prevent flu;un medicamento que previene contra la malaria a medicine that protects against malaria;más vale prevenir que curar prevention is better than cure2. [avisar] to warn;te prevengo de que la carretera es muy mala be warned that the road is very bad3. [prever] to foresee, to anticipate4. [predisponer]prevenir a alguien contra algo/alguien to prejudice sb against sth/sb* * *v/t1 ( evitar) prevent;más vale prevenir que curar prevention is better than cure* * *prevenir {87} vt1) : to prevent2) : to warn* * * -
18 krzyż|ować
impf Ⅰ vt 1. (układać na krzyż) to cross- krzyżować ręce na piersiach/brzuchu to cross one’s arms on a. over one’s chest/stomach- krzyżować nogi to cross one’s legs- krzyżować spojrzenia (z kimś) przen. to make eye contact (with sb)- bokserzy krzyżowali rękawice w walce o mistrzostwo świata przen. the boxers were competing for the world championship ⇒ skrzyżować2. (psuć celowo) to thwart; (stanowić przeszkodę) to stand in the way of- krzyżować komuś plany a. zamiary to thwart/stand in the way of sb’s plans- nagła choroba matki krzyżowała mu plan wyjazdu his mother’s sudden illness upset his planned departure ⇒ pokrzyżować3. przen. (zawierać) to combine, to unite- film krzyżuje w sobie elementy aż trzech gatunków the film is a hybrid of three different genres4. Hist. to crucify- Rzymianie krzyżowali pierwszych chrześcijan the Romans crucified the early Christians ⇒ ukrzyżować5. Biol. to cross(-breed) [rośliny, zwierzęta] ⇒ skrzyżować Ⅱ krzyżować się 1. (przecinać się) [szlaki, ślady] to cross, to intersect- krzyżujące się linie intersecting a. crossing lines- droga krzyżuje się ze starym szlakiem the road intersects with a. crosses an old trail- rumieniła się, gdy ich spojrzenia się krzyżowały przen. she blushed whenever their eyes met- ich losy dziwnie się krzyżują i rozchodzą it’s strange how their paths keep crossing and then parting ⇒ skrzyżować się2. przen. (przenikać się) [zjawiska, nurty, idee] to merge, to blend- tu krzyżują się wpływy dwóch epok the influences of two eras merge here ⇒ skrzyżować się3. (współistnieć) to overlap- dążenia ich krzyżują się ze staraniami konkurentów their efforts overlap with their rivals’ ⇒ skrzyżować się4. Biol. [zwierzęta, rasy] to cross(-breed), to interbreed- pszenica i żyto krzyżują się ze sobą, dając odmianę zwaną pszenżytem wheat is crossed with rye to produce triticale ⇒ skrzyżować się5. Log. krzyżujące się pojęcia overlapping concepts■ krzyżować miecze/szpady książk. to cross swordsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > krzyż|ować
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19 crossing
1. n перечёркивание, зачёркивание2. n пересечение; скрещивание; перекрещиваниеroad crossing — пересечение дорог; перекрёсток
3. n перекрёсток; переходpelican crossing — пешеходный переход «пеликан»
zebra crossing — пешеходный переход типа «зебра»
4. n переезд по воде; переправаwe had a rough crossing from Dover to Calais — во время нашего переезда из Дувра в Кале море было неспокойное
5. n переезд; пересечение двух железнодорожных линий; разъезд6. n фин. кроссирование чекаСинонимический ряд:1. thwart (adj.) crosswise; thwart; transversal; transverse; traverse2. opening (noun) canyon; channel; defile; gorge; opening; pass; path; way3. shallow place in a stream (noun) ford; passage; portage; shallow; shallow place in a stream; stepping stones4. betraying (verb) betraying; double-crossing; selling; selling out5. crossbreeding (verb) crossbreeding; hybridizing; interbreeding6. crossing (verb) crossing; cut across7. denying (verb) contradicting; contravening; denying; gainsaying; impugning; negating; negativing; transiting; traversing8. intersecting (verb) crisscrossing; crosscutting; intersecting -
20 мешать
1) General subject: agitate, baffle, balk, baulk, be in the road, be in the way, blockade, clog, clutter, cramp (развитию), cumber (движению), detain (движению и т. п.), discommode, embar, encumber, get in somebody's road, gum, hamper, handicap, head off, hedge, hinder, hinder (кому-л.), hold back (карьере и т. п.), impede, incommode, interfere, intermediate, legislate against, militate against, mingle, mix, obscure (обзору), obstruct, oppose, overslaugh, pinch, poke (кочергой), preclude, preclude from, prevent, prohibit from, put a crimp in (в чем-либо), put a crimp into (в чем-либо), put off (от чего-либо), rouse, shackle, short circuit, short-circuit (чему-л.), stickle, stir, stonewall, stop, stop way (кому-л.), stymie, throw a monkey-wrench into (чему-либо), thwart (желаний), tie up, to be in the (smb.'s) road (препятствовать, кому-л.), trammel, bar, disturb, get in way, interrupt, keep from, put a spoke in wheel, put out, obstruct a person in the discharge of his duties (кому-л.), stand in light (кому-л.), disrupt (disrupt performance - мешать осуществлению деятельности), stand in light (кому-л.), stick in gizzard (надоедать, кому-л.), get in the way (препятствовать, кому-л.), throw a spanner in the works, cramp style, cramp someone's style, act as a check, (don't bother me! не мешай мне!) bother, lump together, halt2) Naval: upset4) Colloquial: dilly-dally, stall, mess up (мешать кому-то)5) American: don't bother me( when I'm doing something) (реклама "Carl's Jr":"Don't bother me.I'm eating!")7) Literal: stand in somebody's light8) Engineering: bar (препятствовать), bar from smth., interfere (вмешиваться), prohibit (препятствовать), stir (перемешивать)9) Rare: estop10) Chemistry: churn11) Mathematics: interfere with12) Railway term: inhibit13) Law: discount14) Automobile industry: foil15) Diplomatic term: militate16) Psychology: violate18) Jargon: qualm19) Business: deny, discourage, prohibit20) Invective: fart around22) General subject: engage (деталям проворачиваться)23) Makarov: bar from (smth.) (чему-л.), block, cut across, damage, get in (one's) way, get in the way, head (движению), hinder (smb.) (кому-л.), hound (кому-л.), muddle (жидкость, напиток), occlude, preclude from (сделать что-либо), foul up (движению)24) Taboo: fuck with somebody (кому-л.), screw with somebody (кому-л.)
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